Pune! A city where history comes alive in every corner! Known as the “Cultural Capital of Maharashtra,” Pune is not just a bustling metropolis; it’s a treasure trove of stories waiting to be uncovered.

Be it battles fought in ancient forts that date back to medieval times or the calm and serenity of the temple – a historical place in Pune has a story to tell.  

One can only think of actually moving around in the corridors of a great Maratha warriors’ fort or standing under the arches of a temple complex whose carvings have been preserved intact for centuries. 

Would you like to know how it was when the great Marathas held the throne of India? Or how this city was colonized? Incredible landmarks help Pune to answer these questions. 

Shaniwar Wada takes one back to the architectural glory of the 18th century and the Aga Khan Palace unveils many tales of India’s freedom fight.

 And then there’s the Pataleshwar Cave Temple, which makes it clear that the city is centuries old.  

If you are an admirer of history, an active wanderer in search of fresh spots or just a person who enjoys stories, Pune has a special offer for you.  

So get that pair of sneakers on, carry a pen and paper or even good ol’ Mountain Dew to jolt down those fascinating facts, and let’s begin this time-traveling adventure. 

Now let’s introduce you to the historical landmarks and explore the history that these places hide! Are you ready? Let’s explore!

Suggested Read – Pune, Maharashtra, India Tourism History.

1. Shaniwar Wada: The Iconic Maratha Fort

In a mention of historical places in Pune Shaniwar Wada is one of the first places which can be mentioned. 

Constructed in 1732 by the Peshwas of the Maratha Empire, this fort reduced to a seven-storied building originally. 

However, due to a fire in 1828, only the walls, gates, and fountains of this place are preserved, opening a magnificent view of the past.

What to Explore:

The magnificent Delhi Darwaza (Main Gate).

The beautiful carvings were made on all the wooden structures that were left.

A small show using both light and sound to tell the story of the fort.

Tip: This one should be visited during the evening to watch the Light-and-Sound Show to actualize the history of the Marathas.

2. Aga Khan Palace: Testament to Indian Freedom Struggle

Located in Pune city, the Aga Khan Palace was constructed in 1892 and is among the largest palaces in India. 

This great palace was used as a prison for Mahatma Gandhi, Kasturba Gandhi, and other leaders who participated in the Quit India Movement in 1942. 

Today it is a museum that displays photographs, things owned, and souvenirs related to Mahatma Gandhi.

What to Explore:

The large Italian arches and a large number of lawns.

Gandhi National Memorial.

Kasturba Gandhi’s memorial.

Tip: Do not miss the beautiful and silent garden to have some quiet time.

3. Sinhagad Fort: The Pride of Marathas

Located about 30 km from Pune, and standing on a hill, Sinhagad Fort is not only one of the historical places to visit in Pune but a trekking hub as well. 

The historical establishment is famous for occurrences of the events during various battles: The Battle of Sinhagad, 1670 when the brave warrior and a Maratha leader Tanaji Malusare captured the fort.

What to Explore:

The gates: namely in Pune Darwaza and Kalyan Darwaza.

The magnificent sceneries that includes the Sahyadri mountains running through the area.

Tanaji Malusare and Lokmanya Tilak memorial.

Tip: Must have local “pithla-bhakri” available by the street-side vendors in the vicinity of the fort.

4. Lal Mahal: Shivaji Maharaj- A Glimpse into Childhood

Positioned at the center of Pune city, Lal Mahal holds a historic importance in the history of Pune.

 Originally constructed by Shahaji Bhosale in 1630, it formed part of the shelter for the young Shivaji and his mother Jijabai. 

Although the original structure was destroyed, the reconstruction of Lal Mahal gives a visitor an idea of the life of the Maratha warrior.

What to Explore:

Great men and women statues of Shivaji Maharaj and Jijabai.

Tales and scenes from history about the life of Shivaji.

Lavish gardens all around are one of the most stunning features of Allahabad.

Tip: Regarding the place, it would be exactly good for photographers hunting for historic images.

5. Pataleshwar Cave Temple: An Ancient Rock-Cut Marvel

Located in the Pashan area in Pune City the Pataleshwar Cave Temple is one of the oldest historical sights of the 8th century. 

This rock-cut temple which belongs to the later phase of Indian rock-cut architecture is associated with Lord Shiva.

What to Explore:

A main shrine containing a Shivalinga.

The Nandi mandapa with circular structure The second stage is circular.

Characteristic engravings or carvings on the caves’ walls.

Tip: It is much better to go there early in the morning, as there are many tourists and the atmosphere remains quiet.

6. Vishrambaug Wada: The Peshwa’s Residence

Originally, it was home to Pune’s wealthiest ruler, Peshwa Bajirao II, Vishrambaug Wada is one of the city’s important historical edifices.

 Its beautiful wooden carvings, the balcony, and the courtyard are places that make this city of Pune one of the historical places to visit.

What to Explore:

A grand entrance and wood decoration of the house.

Peshwa era belongings and structures.

The markets are situated around the wada.

Tip: You should therefore plan for a walk on Laxmi Road which is a famous shopping hub in Pune.

Suggested read: Laxmi Road, Pune. All you need Before you go!

7. Parvati Hill and Temples: A Serene Historical Retreat

Parvati Hill is one of the most attractive historical places to visit in Pune. 

The hill is explorable and contains more than one temple like the famous Parvati Temple which is dedicated to Goddess Parvati. 

The site also provides the scenery of the city of Pune.

What to Explore:

The main Parvati Temple and other shrines in and around the town.

Pesthsays Museum which is devoted to displaying the Maratha objects.

Sunrise and sunset that you can watch while you are up on the hill.

Tip: Bring comfortable shoes as there are approximately 100 steps to get up on the top.

8. Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum: A Historical Relics

It may be a museum but the Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum is a doorway to India’s historical and cultural monuments. 

Founded in 1962, this museum contains more than 20000 pieces of musical instruments, weapons, textiles, and other items.

What to Explore:

Regarding the products of architecture, the reconstruction of Mastani Mahal.

Different artifacts were used in ancient Indian homes.

Sculptures and works of art that are fairly distinct.

Tip: Design a tour to want to hear more stories about each of the artifacts.

9. Shinde Chhatri: A Maratha Memorial

Among all the historical places of Pune city; Shinde Chhatri constructed to pay tribute to Mahadji Shinde, a prominent Maratha leader, is one of the least famous but significant places. Great Rajput and Gothic architecture are its biggest attractions.

What to Explore:

The beautiful workmanship of the shrine.

The detailed floors and measurements.

Stability that helps to escape daily bustle or have a nice and quiet conversation.

Tip: At sunrise and sunset particularly the monument looks philosophical.

10. INDIAN ARMY NATIONAL WAR MEMORIAL SOUTHERN COMMAND

Despite its being a relatively young structure, the National War Memorial Southern Command has a great history. 

It was constructed in 1998 and is dedicated to the Indian martyrs of wars after the independence of India.

What to Explore:

Hangar of tanks and other pieces of war equipment.

The flame is lit to commemorate the heroes who gave their lives.

The serene garden area.

Tip: A great place for historians and super-patriots, the memorial provides a feeling of patriotism.

11. Bund Garden: A Historical Green Escape

This garden is often referred to as Mahatma Gandhi Udyan and was developed during British reign and is beautiful despite the crowded city. Built primarily for use as a water reservoir to irrigate adjoining farms, the garden is a famous picnic area now.

What to Explore:

Peaceful walking trails.

Activities that involved water such as rowing and boating.

Every bit of the famous bridge close by that illuminates at night.

Tip: But, I suggest that readers should visit the garden when flowers are in full bloom during the winter season.

12. Khadakwasla Dam: A Historical Reservoir

Easily accessible from Pune by road, Khadakwasla Dam is considered to be an example of fine engineering work as well as has a historical aspect to it as well. 

That place makes for a good day trip.

What to Explore:

Excellent sites for taking photos of the reservoir.

Quiet areas are suitable for having meals on a picnic.

Sinhagad Fort to visit in combination nearby.

Tip: Recommend visiting during the monsoon so that the place appears more attractive with green foliage and is very beautiful.

13. Pataudi Palace: Elegance Meets History

Pataudi Palace lies closest to Pune and is a fantastic-looking building oozing with the feel of a royal palace. Due to its historical and architectural value, it should not be missed.

What to Explore:

Amazing structures and amusing landscape greening.

Legends of the royal Pataudi family.

Tip: They are suitable for lovers of historical photographs.

14. Nana Wada: Pune’s First Mansion

Nana Wada was constructed in 1780 and thus forms one of the oldest historical structures in Pune city.

This mansion was once the residence of Nana Phadnavis the famous personality during the period of the Maratha Empire.

What to Explore:

Carvings on mural painting and wooden artifacts.

Ceramics and manuscripts.

Tip: It is best to organize guided tours to fully understand its history.

15. Saras Baug: A Historic Temple Complex

The pride of Saras Baug is the Ganesh Temple built in the 18th century. 

This temple complex also has the added advantage of Trivandrum’s extravagant greeneries and tranquil setting.

What to Explore:

The historical Ganesh Temple.

Walking zone around the temple which does not involve crossing the temple.

Tip: Visiting the temple in the evening is the best possible time as the temple will be lit up and the breeze will be pleasant.

Travel Tips for Visiting Pune

To make the most of your trip to Pune and its historical treasures, here are some travel tips:

Best Time to Visit: 

While the best time to visit is between October and February, one will be able to enjoy the best of the sightseeing activities.

Local Transport:

For moving around the city, choose the auto-rickshaw or any cab booked through an application. Hiring a two-wheeler is also possible in this area.

Comfortable Clothing: 

Especially if you are going to climbing forts or trekking, wear light cotton clothing and fitting footwear.

Local Food: 

Pune has its unique flavors – don’t forget to taste dishes such as misal pav, vada pav, and pithla-bhakri.

Cultural Sensitivity:

It’s important to appreciate the culture and the traditions at any place you go, especially at religious places such as temples.

Are you planning a trip to Pune? Let’s sort your accommodation!

Conclusion

This historic city of Pune showcases some of the most appealing historical sites in India. 

Whether you are driven by history from the magnificent Shaniwar Wada to the Parvati Hill, every place is an entire story.

 Visiting historical places in Pune city not only makes you travel in the historical period of the city but also instills cultural sense and appreciation in travelers. 

The city of Pune can lure history lovers, travelers on the highlands and treks, or people looking for peace and solitude.

FAQ